Monday, May 23, 2011
On Reading a Video Text
Budweiser
Advertising world through the eyes of Scholes
Scholes walks you through a Budweiser commercial, showing you piece by piece what you might not have even noticed without his dissection. Scholes discusses how the advertisement world is designing a myth of what you might want from life (sometimes not even knowing that is what you want) showing you how all dreams are possible with just even a Budweiser Beer. Scholes states “Not its power to sell beer, which is easily resisted, especially once you have tasted better beer-but its power to sell America.” Scholes is explaining that to sell the American dream in a commercial, may just be the ticket they need to get you to buy the product (Budweiser) with just even the hope of experiencing what the man in the add experienced….The All American Dream.
you can buy love and happiness
On Reading a Video Text
In his article, “On Reading a Video Text” Robert Scholes emphasizes the change which video text have imposed on our everyday life. He claims that “it is important to realize that many Americans are not without culture; they simply have a different culture (Par. 9).” In addition, Scholes also states the importance to have the ability of “critical analysis.” He asserts that “before moving on to the consideration of a more complex textual economy, we would do well to pause and consider the necessity of ideological criticism (Par. 10)”.
By using an 80’s Budweiser commercial as an example, Scholes observes that the advertisement is using several important techniques to connect with consumers. Scholes describes the commercial in detail as it focus on a baseball hero’s life story in a total of twenty-eight seconds. Since the ordinary young man works hard in a minor league from a small town who gets his chance for success, Scholes makes his point on how hard work will pay off in America no matter who you are or where you come from. The young man is acknowledged and accepted by the manager who toasts with a bottle of Budweiser beer in the end. By means of baseball as a popular American sports, the consumer can relate with the emotion especially the chorus in the background singing “You keep America working. This Bud’s for you (Par. 3)”. Basically, in Scholes view is that the marketing professionals are not only making text into films to maximize the pleasure of understanding of the content and product; furthermore, they use the video texts which consumer can relate or are familiar with through their belief and value system that they apply to their lives, in which technique Scholes called “cultural reinforcement.”
A powerful commercial like this one which is not only selling the product, with the deeper “culture reinforcement” approach, it can sell you a certain belief and value. As Scholes says “it surely sells the American way first and then seeks to see its brand of beer by establishing a metonymic connection between the product and the nation (Par. 8).” Scholes is right that critical thinking skills are imperative as we are exposed to much more video text in this day and age. As we are easily influenced by what we see, we need to wisely choose what we eat, drink, use and wear with more awareness and considerations. Our choices impact our images as our images represent our lifestyle, characteristics and a culture.
On Reading A Video Text
Sunday, May 22, 2011
"Reading a video text"
On Reading a Video Text
Friday, May 20, 2011
Ideological Criticism
On Reading a Video Text
Group 5
Emotional Blackmail
"Talent will finally prevail"- hard work finnaly pays off despite racial pressures, ties into the American Dream
"The narrative reduces its story to the absolute bare essentials"- you can put yourself into the story so that you can relate to the story (your own American dream)
key quote-
"We root for the umpire because we want the system to work-not just baseball but the whole thing: America"- We are rooting for the American dream. The idea that there are more oppurtunities and a better lifestyle. We are no longer being sold a product, we are being sold a lifestyle and an emotional connection to the man and his American dream.
what is he saying/main message idea-
What he is mostly getting at is that you have to make the video relateable so that you get an emotional attachment to the idea and product so that you go out and buy that product.
Why are the ideas valuable?-
The idea of a emotional connection to a product is valuable because that is how advertisers get you to buy a product
Section: paragraphs 5-7
Budweiser pastime..
By making the commercial story like and comforting it reinforces the "American dream attitude" and solidifies the relationships in our cultural communities. Making everyone feel good when talent overrides racial or social barriers. Using baseball, the advertisers tapped in to our cultural idealisms using one of Americas favorite past times.
Wednesday, May 18, 2011
Coast to coast Sunkis
The American kids that watch this commerical and want to be on the beach and having a blast this commerical will influence them into buying Sunkis. The effects of this advertisement would be if you drink Sunkis it will make you feel goodlooking while drinking it on the beach.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GapUi4O0l5o
Tommy , Hannah, Adam, Alex
Schick
Target Dorm Life.
Target implies that a happy, clean and organized feeling can stem from using their products. In addition to that, Target also demonstrates,through the use of contrasting colors, that Target has everything the consumer needs. They plant a seed that when it comes time to furnish a dorm, Target has everything the consumer could need as well as the style the consumer wants. Target makes the transition easier and more exciting by displaying that college students can live a luxurious life style such has having an espresso maker and a plasma screen TV etc with ease.
Ipad commercial
In this commercial, Apple is selling a lifestyle and emotion with their Ipad commercial. Their description of the Ipad is that it is thousands of things. The commercial is made to make us think that with the Ipad we can be all those things. Flashing words such as: delicious, current, learning, playful, literary, artful, friendly, productive, scientific, magical, makes up an emotion that apple wants us to directly refer to as the Ipad. It influeinces us by showing us what you can have if you have the Ipad. Add in the catchy music that takes days to leave our heads and you have an unforgettable commercial that successfully sells their product.
Old spice Sex and Relationships
By bring to life this fantesy of a "knight in shining armor" (who smells good) they are appealing to both sexes that your desires are attainable through purchasing their product, and how you as a man or your mate as a man is not good enough to gain these things unless he smells good like old spice. By adding the ridiculous humor and outladish acomplishments they add a sense of light heartedness that brings about the wanting to watch and enjoy this and their future ads. instead of changing the channel when the commercials come on you will notice that it is old spice and wonder what they are going to do next. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=owGykVbfgUE
The Persuaders.
Advertising companies try to better their product from other companies by targeting the type of person it attracts and fulfilling their wants or needs. They are not only trying to convey information, but connect emotionally with their buyers.
In the video The Persuaders by Douglas Rushcoff, Rachel Dretzin, and Barak Goodman, advertisers talk about something they call “Emotional Branding”. When a company is advertising, they are trying to portray “not what the product did, but what the product meant”. People want to belong to something and feel connected, so the advertisers have to make their product form an emotional and even “spiritual” bond with their consumer. Relating the brand with someone’s own experience draws them in past the level of just liking the product.
The Persuaders
In the film, “the Persuaders”, written and directed by Barak Goodman, Rachel Dretzin and Douglas Rushkoff are analyzing the excessive ways of advertising transform to a source of “clutter” in our lives. It’s clear that every advertisement is selling a product or an idea and the ultimate goal is having the consumers or supporters to buy whatever it is they are selling. In the process of promoting a merchant or an idea, marketing tactics are to flood people with constant reminders through commercials, ad boards, internet ads and many other places wherever people can be reached. As most televisions can record and fast forward the programs now, people tend to skip as many advertisements as they can. While the marketing is not able to reach general populations through the regular commercial, the result is that they start to put the merchandises into the movies and shows people watch. There is always a way to reach people; however, too many repetitive reminders causes annoy and numbness in people. It’s like a husband always has to be yelled at by his wife, eventually, the husband cannot register anything the wife says anymore because of the constant nagging becomes a blurring buzz sound to him.
For the most part, I have to agree with the CEO of Saatchi & Saatchi Worldwide, Kevin Roberts says “the consumer is now in total control”. For instance, I can listen to that scaly reptile commercial thousand times but still I would not make a purchase decision just because it continuously showing up on my television screen. It really has to depend on what I, as a consumer, need and what kind of prices entice me. Especially just to make a change for something I already have such as insurance or a appliances, it’s usually too much trouble to go though if you want to make a adjustment or change. As Douglas Rushkoff says in the end of the documentary, "once the market becomes the lens through which we choose to see the world, then there’s no “us" and “them” anymore. We are all persuaders.” It is undeniable how powerful and effective the advertisements could be; however, we, the consumers, should be the controllers and should have the ability to decide what we want to believe in.
The Persuaders
Advertising has always had to stay one step ahead, after all they are the ones that create what the newest fad is, what the next big thing is, and shaping our culture, well what culture we do have. A product of there own making. Makes part of me think just how much is going to far. I mean they work with the right wording that gets to our feelings that drives us to get what ever they are selling and so far it has always worked. But really how much of this programming, or so it seems is ok. Id like to think of my self as an individual person, with thoughts and feelings and preferences that I have chosen, but is it really what I have chosen or is it what I have been programed to believe. Something about this scares me, and I think somehow I need a wake up call. Am I really that programmable?
I mean really who needs leaders, they seem to get us to believe what they are selling us right. Sad to find out there are actually people in government that not only run there whole campaign on info they bought from companies, but also to get there issues to pass while in office. With a few clicks of buttons they can sort out who cares about what, in what class, from where. Seem all to easy to be a game of some sort instead of doing what is best for the people.
I think Douglas Rushkoff said it right, " Have advertisers go to far?"
The Persuaders (Subliminal Messaging)
Cluttered America
In the beginning of this video a viewer would see that most of the commentators agree with the idea that America has become far too "cluttered". One speaker makes the claim that people are so washed over by advertisements that they stop being aware of them. The cause of this would be that advertisers would have to try even harder to create even more advertisements; attempts to break through the clutter would just cause more clutter.
The newest problem with commercials, it would seem, is that to keep up in the ever changing market, advertisements must adapt. The cause of this seems to be that they are becoming more intangible, more emotional and even more ambiguous. The problem is stretching so far that some consumers are having a difficult time even understanding what product goes to which commercial.
It would appear that advertisements have everything to do with how certain products, people, and their beliefs reach the consumer. In a technique called "narrowcasting" areas are broken into certain demographic profiles. Profiles based on income, race, and products bought, among other things, help advertisers decide which product to push to which group of people. Being heard is the most important thing in advertising. The need to break through the clutter of advertising people are hit with each day is the highest goal.
What might be interesting to one group might not directly appeal to another. Thanks to narrowcasting advertisers have the ability to be aware of these differences. Using strategic word placement is one way to sell to certain people. In his interview Frank Luntz from The Luntz Research Companies explains that linguistics is the key to reaching people through advertisements. Luntz explains that consumers must be reached on an emotional level; carefully chosen words being the best method. An example of this is when he argues the use of "estate tax" by politicians. The use of this phrase apparently caused an uproar, many voters refused to be in support of this tax. Injecting himself into the problem Luntz makes the statement that, "The public wouldn't support it because the word 'estate' sounds wealthy". Luntz then goes on to explain that instead of referring to it as an estate tax, it should rather be referred to as a "death tax". His view is that nobody knows what an estate is, but everyone knows what it is to be taxed at death. It would seem that something far off and intangible was more understandable to people. Luntz drives home his point of the power of linguistics by saying this of the new death tax phrase, "[S]uddenly, something that isn't viable achieves the support of 75 percent of the American people". It just goes to show the power that words have over certain people.
Another example of this might be how people feel about certain products thanks to certain advertising skills. Some consumers might have an almost spiritual like relationship with their products. They have a devotion and more than likely swear by their products, telling anyone in earshot about how great they are. One specialist called Douglas Atkin had an experience like that one day. Atkin describes overhearing a conversation in which, "[T]he terms they were using were evangelical". What were they discussing? Footwear. Atkin goes on to claim that it sounded almost cult like, the adoration these people had for a pair of shoes. So what does Atkin do? He chooses to study cults and the devotion of people who fall into them in the hopes of using this knowledge to better reach certain consumers.
It would appear after watching this video that it's true how Douglas Rushkoff puts it, "It doesn't matter what you want to tell the public, it's about what they want to hear".
white bread, clutter, and the persuaders
Do you feel lonely while eating white bread? In the documetary we are taken to a scene where a consumer is talkig to a surveyer in a bland looking room. The surveyer asks the ma how he feels while eatig white bread. I found this scene to be very humurous, though it's not supposed to be. The surveyer was tryig to figure out how the ma felt emotionally while eating this bread. If they can find that out, then the advertisers will know which words and concepts to use to get people to want the white bread.
I never thought abot all of the work that goes into an ad and I never thought about how I feel with a certai product or my emotional ties to somethig. This documentary was very eye opening.
Advertisement Today
With advertisements latterly on every corner of every street, we are living a world made of marketing. Even in your daily TV. Programs advertisements are there, maybe even in the soda the actress is drinking. In the program they explain how in the movie “I Am Sam” has the main character working in a Starbucks, and then has their coffee being advertised throughout the whole movie. This idea was also displayed in the movie “Castaway” where Fed Ex was also a main component, while even having the actual main CEO of the company play himself in the movie. These are things in advertisement I never really looked at this way, just thought well that’s cool that they bring real things I do into the show.
The Persuaders
Tuesday, May 17, 2011
Do You Feel Lonely When You Eat White Bread?
The PBS Documentary “The Persuaders” by Rachel Dretzin, Barak Goodman, and Douglas Rushkoff show the unfortunate truth about the advertising industry from the view point of the advertisers. There are groups of people all over the world sitting in a room, right now, and all they are doing is figuring out how to get your attention. They sit and think about how to smear their logo all over your face. “Do you feel lonely when you eat white bread?” This is an actual question that an advertiser asked a consumer to gain insight on how to solicit them better. If you answer yes or no, how does that help anyone?
In every niche and crevice, there is an ad for something that someone is trying to sell you. In the beginning of the program, I saw the word “Clutter” at least 10 times, yet this is their goal. You are supposed to be saturated with slogans, theme songs, and colorful logos at every viewpoint in your waking day.
They said that half of advertising dollars are wasted, but they don’t know which half. I got an idea, how about you just stop advertising, and let people decide for themselves what they want and when they want it.
The persuaders summary by Dustin
Monday, May 9, 2011
Why should we care?
Complex Claim In Conversation
As most of the schools in America moving forward to utilizing internet technologies or electronic devices to help teachers to teach and student to learn, ideally, everyone should be able to effectively do the researches or accessing knowledge freely. In his article” What Would Socrates Say?” Peter W. Cookson Jr. urges us to “overhaul and redesign the current school system.” Cookson has his point that in a perfect world as he is hoping for, learning, discussing and sharing knowledge without boundary is definitely possible. However, Cookson’s assertion that learning together peacefully global-wide does not fit the reality for now. There are so many tribulations to work though before we can realistically get even close to there; such as poverty, war, or racialism. In my view, however, technologies definitely has improve our life style. It brought efficiency and convenience to human race like never before. The film “A Vision of Students Today” made by the Anthropology professor, Michael Wesch, and his students are silent as they express themselves with notes on the paper or on the laptop screens. Many of them admits their ignorance by acknowledging their increasingly usage of the internet technology even when they are in the class. I happen to sympathize with the silent students, though, perhaps because I think the body languages of these young generation implies the increasing frustrations. The students express their wonders and concerns about what they are learning is actually relevant to their life. I also sense the lack of energy, interaction, and enthusiasm among the students in the film.
Despondently, it seems like there are often dreadful consequences come with every superior invention.
blog post for monday
We as students all have electronics that do all sorts of things. We use these electronics hours upon hours for typing papers or messaging someone on Facebook. We students need to change how much we use these electronics or we are going to have a hard time passing our classes. I admit it I spend too much time on my video games and not enough on my homework. That is why I’m struggling in one of my classes I like to have fun and not do work. Students need to take responsibility for our actions. If you can’t see the board move closer or borrow the notes from a fellow classmate. In the essay “What Would Socrates Say” Peter W. Cookson states “Google has given us the world at our fingertips, but speed and ubiquity are not the same as actually knowing something.” In other words people all over the world have information about everything but what they gain from it is something else. That’s where professors come in they help us better understand what is being taught. Without them we students would have a hard time learning something new.
complex claim and evidence
Reasoning and evidence: The students would be more interested in class so they would go and then they would be able to gain knowledge. In the video "A Vision of Students Today", student'ss shared that they paid more attention to their gadgets than to the teacher. They also read over 2000 webpages and 500 emails a year when they will statistically only read 8 books. Obviously, they care more about the things that they can access electronically. So, if technology was brought into the classroom their would be less drop out rates and more knowledge gained. The author of WWSS says that, " we need to start thinking of learning as occuring in many different places". Learning can occur online if we find a way to successfully coimbine it with the curriculum in the classroom.
They say for Monday
In the article “What would Socrates Say?” by Peter W. Cookson he makes some of the same claims as well. “Some advocates believe we can Google, blog, Skype, and Twitter our way to enlightenment. They assume that disorganized, radically democratized data lead to useful information and thus to real knowledge through some process of collective, randomized constant connectivity.” Cookson is saying that some believe that we learn best through this new wave of data and multimedia entertainment, but most evidence that he provides says otherwise. He advocates for a radical revision of the education system. Stating that “A child born today could live into the 22nd century. It’s difficult to imagine all that could transpire between now and then. One thing does seem apparent: Technical fixes to our outdated educational system are likely to be inadequate. We need to adapt to a rapidly changing world.” This is not to say that Cookson believes that there should be no technology, just updated with the students.
From both of these articles I believe that it shows that it’s not technology that needs to be disappearing, just the outdated way of learning with it. When students obviously need the technology for learning, we then need to find the new approach to learning hand in hand with it.
Setting up the conversation
Friday, May 6, 2011
They Say I Cay Chapter 7
Friday Blog
In Peter W. Cookson Jr.’s essay “What Would Socrates Say” he states “Every day we are exposed to huge amounts of information, disinformation, and just plain nonsense. The ability to distinguish fact from factoid, reality from fiction, and truth from lies is not a ‘nice to have’ but a ‘must have’ in a world flooded with so much propaganda and spin.”
Everything in this world is coming at your face at 400 mph. You have to learn how to duck and cover and also take in only the important facts. If you try to incorporate everything that comes at you, you will lose your mind and wallet at the same time.
There seems to be the same thoughts in the short video “A Vision of Students Today” by Michael Wesch, where information put out says “26% of course readings are relevant to life.”
By looking at both of these examples, the fact of right or wrong doesn’t even matter anymore, only what can hold your attention the longest to fill up that one little section in your brain just long enough to buy their product or pass their tests.
-Adam D.